Sterilization is performed to eliminate microorganisms and spores that may be present inside the teeth to minimize the risk of infection.
By using a Class B autoclave, items that come in contact with blood or dental equipment can be safely and effectively sterilized. By using steam, autoclaves sterilize dental procedures. The heat generated by the steam then eliminates the microorganisms.
Types of autoclaves for the dental clinic:
The various types of autoclaves are classified according to the type of instruments they can sterilize. The most popular types are
Class B autoclaves.
They remove the air from the chamber with the help of a vacuum pump, creating a negative pressure atmosphere that forces in steam. They can sterilize instruments with blind holes (turbines or contra-angle handpieces) and textiles.
N-class autoclaves.
The N-stage autoclave is the simplest to operate. It removes only a small amount of air using gravity and produces steam that passes through the air. This is why they should not be used for instruments with cannulae or holes, but rather with flat instruments such as scalpels. These instruments are not suitable for sterilizing pocket instruments and are not generally recommended for use in dental offices.
Important points before buying:
Sterilization cycle duration:
The time taken by an autoclave to complete a sterilization cycle should be examined before buying. Some autoclaves tend to be costlier due to their rapid cycle. For this reason, according to your requirements and budget, choose the suitable autoclave.
The autoclave price:
The prices of the autoclave are varied and depend on a number of parameters. Please make sure that you choose the most suitable one for you.
Capacity of autoclave:
The capacity ranges between 8 and 26 liters for autoclaves of Class B. The cost of autoclaves depends on their capacity. The larger the capacity of an autoclave, the greater the number of instruments sanitized during each cycle and the greater the quantity of energy used during each sterilization cycle. We must choose an autoclave with a capacity suitable to our needs since it is not advisable to acquire an autoclave with a larger capacity than is necessary.
Warranty and Technical Support:
Please check with the seller about the duration of the warranty and technical service
Autoclave Security System:
The autoclave should notify the user if any of the parameters that include constant temperature, pressure, water quality, and steam monitoring are not operating correctly.
Other factors to consider:
If you have a small to medium-sized clinic, you may choose an autoclave with a moderate capacity that is affordable. Instead of one big one, it is preferable to have two medium-sized autoclaves.
Consider purchasing a high-end model with great dependability and excellent technical assistance if you have a large facility where the autoclave is likely to be used often.
When purchasing an autoclave, remember that a Class B autoclave is required for dental clinics.
Click to learn more: Table Top Autoclave Class B Series
